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The best and worst states for taxes in 2025

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Not all state tax regimes are equal, with some states not collecting all of the major taxes, such as corporate income tax, individual income tax or sales tax. 

The Tax Foundation measured the states with most and least competitive taxes in 2025, by analyzing factors including corporate tax rank, individual income tax rank, sales tax rank, property tax rank and unemployment insurance tax rank to determine an overall score. 

Wyoming is the state with the most competitive taxes, as it has no corporate or individual income tax. New York is the state with the least competitive taxes, having complex, nonneutral taxes with comparatively high rates.

Read more about the states with the most and least competitive taxes in 2025.

Most competitive taxes

State

Overall

rank

Corporate

tax rank

Individual

income

tax rank

Sales tax

rank

Property

tax rank

Unemployment

tax rank

Indiana

10

8

16

17

5

13

North Dakota

9

7

17

15

4

12

Tennessee

8

48

1

47

33

17

Texas

7

46

1

36

40

30

New Hampshire

6

32

12

1

39

27

Montana

5

19

10

3

18

21

Florida

4

16

1

14

21

10

Alaska

3

34

1

5

30

45

South Dakota

2

1

1

31

10

22

Wyoming

1

1

1

7

44

31

Least competitive taxes

State

Overall rank

Corporate tax rank

Individual income tax rank

Sales tax rank

Property tax rank

Unemployment tax rank

Hawaii

42

25

46

28

24

49

Vermont

43

36

43

29

49

8

Minnesota

44

43

44

34

26

42

Washington

45

47

15

50

25

44

Maryland

46

37

45

39

35

20

Connecticut

47

31

47

21

50

40

District of Columbia

48

32

47

41

48

25

California

48

41

49

46

23

25

New Jersey

49

44

48

35

43

50

New York

50

28

50

42

47

37